What is the VAT rate in Germany in 2026?

Last updated: 2026-08-02·Verified: 2026-08-02

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📋 Direct Answer

Germany's standard VAT rate is 19%. The reduced rate is 7% (applies to food, books, public transport). No changes expected for 2026 — the rate has been 19% since January 2021. B2C sellers to German consumers must charge the 19% rate unless the goods qualify for the 7% reduced rate.

2
Requirements
N/A
Est. Total Cost
Immediate
Timeline

Item by Item

RequiredStandard Rate: 19%
19% of sale priceImmediate
  1. 1Apply 19% VAT on all B2C sales to German consumers
  2. 2File VAT returns (monthly or quarterly)
  3. 3Remit collected VAT to Finanzamt
If applicableReduced Rate: 7%
7% of sale priceImmediate
  1. 1Apply 7% only for qualifying goods (food, books, etc.)
  2. 2Verify product classification with German customs

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Sources

  • German Federal Ministry of Finance — VAT rates
  • EU VAT rates database

Disclaimer: This page is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal or tax advice. Consult a professional for your specific situation.